Hair loss and premature greying are often seen as natural consequences of ageing or genetics, but recent research in England suggests that smoking may play a significant role in accelerating these conditions. Health experts highlight that harmful chemicals in cigarettes, such as nicotine and carbon monoxide, impair blood circulation and increase oxidative stress, directly affecting hair follicles.
Smokers are at a higher risk of male pattern baldness and early greying compared to non-smokers. Smoking reduces the supply of oxygen and nutrients to hair follicles, weakens hair strands, shortens the growth cycle, and damages melanin-producing cells, which give hair its natural colour. Over time, this can lead to noticeable thinning and premature grey hair.
While genetics, poor nutrition, stress, hormonal imbalances, and medical conditions also influence hair health, quitting smoking can significantly reduce further damage. Experts recommend combining smoking cessation with a balanced diet, proper hydration, stress management, adequate sleep, and professional dermatological care if needed.
Ultimately, hair loss may not always be fully preventable, but lifestyle choices like quitting smoking can slow its progression and improve both hair health and overall well-being.