Indian IT stocks witnessed a sharp and synchronized sell-off on Wednesday as global technology markets reeled from growing fears around artificial intelligence disrupting traditional outsourcing models. Shares of Infosys, TCS, LTIM, HCLTech and Tech Mahindra fell between 5% and 8% in early trade, while Wipro slipped nearly 5%. The Nifty IT index crashed close to 7%, making it one of the worst-performing sectoral indices of the day.
The trigger came from the United States, where markets reacted sharply to the launch of new enterprise AI tools by Anthropic. The AI company unveiled systems capable of handling document reviews, compliance checks, data analysis and back-office processing—tasks that form the backbone of India’s IT outsourcing industry.
Following the announcement, software and outsourcing stocks in the US came under heavy selling pressure. American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) of Infosys and Wipro declined sharply overnight, setting the tone for Indian markets at the open.
The sell-off hit at a time when the Indian IT sector was already under strain. Deal ramp-ups have been slow, discretionary spending by US and European clients remains cautious, and several large contracts are still in transition. Elevated valuations and weak demand visibility made the sector vulnerable to a global shock.
Beyond stock prices, the market reaction has intensified concerns about the future of IT jobs. Global tech companies are increasingly cutting costs and relying on automation. With AI now capable of handling high-volume routine work, investors fear that traditional IT services roles could face pressure sooner than expected.
However, experts note that while low-end outsourcing work may decline, new opportunities are emerging. Global Capability Centres in India are expanding rapidly, hiring talent in AI engineering, cybersecurity, cloud computing and product development. The challenge ahead lies in rapid upskilling and transitioning to higher-value, AI-driven services.
The day’s sharp correction was not just a market reaction—it highlighted how AI is beginning to reshape India’s IT business model, workforce expectations and long-term growth narrative.
